Hi! It’s konkaz (@konkazuk).
It’s been a long time since I first started hearing about climate change, and I’ve seen plenty of footage of natural disasters, yet I’ve been putting the issue on the backburner, using the busyness of daily life as an excuse to treat it as a low priority.
However, over the past few years, social events and the books I’ve read have connected ideas like climate change, inequality, and political systems in my mind.
Realising how urgent it is, I’ve decided to make climate change the focus of my everyday life.
At the same time, I realised just how limited my knowledge is, so I’ve decided to organize my thoughts little by little through this blog while continuing to learn.
For those who are curious, feel free to stop by and explore.
* If you press the ‘目次’ button below, the menu for this page will appear. 👇
What is COP?

“COP” stands for “Conference of the Parties“, which refers to the meeting of countries that have signed and agreed to a treaty.
In this context, the treaty in question is the “UNFCCC” (United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change), an international agreement aimed at addressing climate change.
🔹A brief explanation about UNFCCC
As the primary decision-making body of this treaty, “COP” convenes once a year, providing a platform for countries to deliberate on strategies for cutting greenhouse gas emissions and formulating global climate policies.
Conference of the Parties so far…

Here, I feature the dates and locations of past COPs, along with a focus on those considered particularly important.
1995 – COP1 / Berlin, Germany
1996 – COP2 / Geneva, Switzerland
1997 – COP3 / Kyoto, Japan
🔹COP3 “Kyoto Protocol”
1998 – COP4 / Buenos Aires, Argentina
1999 – COP5 / Bonn, Germany
2000 – COP6 (part1) / The Hague, Netherlands (November)
2001 – COP6 (part2) / Bonn, Germany (July)
2001 – COP7 / Marrakech, Morocco
2002 – COP8 / New Delhi, India
2003 – COP9 / Milan, Italy
2004 – COP10 / Buenos Aires, Argentina
2005 – COP11 / Montreal, Canada
2006 – COP12 / Nairobi, Kenya
2007 – COP13 / Bali, Indonesia
2008 – COP14 / Poznań, Poland
2009 – COP15 / Copenhagen, Denmark
🔹COP15 “Copenhagen Summit”
2010 – COP16 / Cancún, Mexico
2011 – COP17 / Durban, South Africa
2012 – COP18 / Doha, Qatar
2013 – COP19 / Warsaw, Poland
2014 – COP20 / Lima, Peru
2015 – COP21 / Paris, France
2016 – COP22 / Marrakech, Morocco
2017 – COP23 / Bonn, Germany, hosted by Fiji
2018 – COP24 / Katowice, Poland
2019 – COP25 / Madrid, Spain, hosted by Chile
2021 – COP26 / Glasgow, United Kingdom
2022 – COP27 / Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt
2023 – COP28 / Dubai, United Arab Emirates
2024 – COP29 / Baku, Azerbaijan
🔹COP29 “Finance COP”
Key Terms to Know for Understanding COP

COP-related articles often include many abbreviations and technical terms. In this section, I’ll break down the meanings of these terms and provide background information for better understanding.
🔹IPCC
Key Vocabulary and Phrases on Climate Change, Inequality, and Politics

This section will feature key English words and phrases related to climate change, economic inequality, and politics. I’ll explain the meanings of terms commonly seen in news articles and provide related context to help deepen your understanding of global issues.
🔹Carbon Reserve
🔹Petrostate
Eco Thoughts with Occasional Detours

I’ll be jotting down my thoughts on climate change and related events here, along with bits and pieces from my daily life.
Must-Read Books on Climate Change, Inequality, and How Politics Works

In this section, I’ll share must-read books that have deepened my understanding of climate change, inequality, and political structures. Each book is one I’ve personally read and highly recommend, with a simple, to-the-point summary.
Sometimes, a wake-up call leads to action. Even if reading feels like a chore, I invite you to explore these articles!
Books on Climate Change

🔸1. “This Changes Everything”
by Naomi Klein
My top pick for climate change books is “This Changes Everything” by Naomi Klein. The book is full of shocking revelations that clearly show why we can’t afford to ignore this crisis.
If heavy reading isn’t for you, at least take a look at this article!
🔸2. “REWILDING THE SEA”
by Charles Clover
When we think about climate change, our attention often goes to visible changes on land. But what’s happening beneath the ocean’s surface is just as critical.
Reading Charles Clover’s book will help broaden your perspective on this critical issue.
Books on Economic Inequality

🔸1. “The Trading Game”
by Gary Stevenson
The No.1 book on economic inequality is “The Trading Game” by Gary Stevenson. This semi-autobiographical novel tells the story of a working-class man who becomes a Citibank trader, makes millions, and then realizes the harsh reality of global inequality, leading him to discover his true mission.
His YouTube channel, @garyseconomics, is also highly recommended.
🔸2. “END TIMES”
by Peter Turchin
I wasn’t sure whether to classify this book by Peter Turchin under politics, but his pioneering work in “Cliodynamics”, a new field of study developed with his colleagues, offers clear insights into the patterns of economic inequality throughout history and the recurring societal cycles that accompany it. A truly fascinating read.
Books on Politics

🔸1. “HOW THEY BROKE BRITAIN”
by James O’Brien
The top book in the political category is “HOW THEY BROKE BRITAIN” by James O’Brien, a popular presenter on LBC Radio. Centered around Brexit, this book exposes the greed-driven actions of the British media and the Conservative government.
A gripping read that will capture your attention.